Reversible Inactivation of Human Dipeptidyl Peptidases 8 and 9 by Oxidation

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Reversible Inactivation of Human Dipeptidyl Peptidases 8 and 9 by Oxidation

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) can act as an intracellular messenger by oxidizing sulfhydryl groups in cysteines that can be oxidized at neutral pH. The oxidizing agents H2O2 and pyrroloquinoline quinone and the large thiol reagents N-ethylmaleimide and 4-(hydroxymercuri) benzoate each inhibited dipeptidyl peptidase (DP) activity in the intracellular DPIV-related proteins DP8 and DP9 at pH 7.5. In co...

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Dipeptidyl peptidases 8 and 9: specificity and molecular characterization compared with dipeptidyl peptidase IV.

Dipeptidyl peptidases 8 and 9 have been identified as gene members of the S9b family of dipeptidyl peptidases. In the present paper, we report the characterization of recombinant dipeptidyl peptidases 8 and 9 using the baculovirus expression system. We have found that only the full-length variants of the two proteins can be expressed as active peptidases, which are 882 and 892 amino acids in le...

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Dipeptidyl peptidase 8 and 9--guilty by association?

Dipeptidyl peptidases (DP) 8 and 9 are members of the DPIV enzyme family. Other members include DPIV, fibroblast activation protein (FAP) and the non-enzymes DP6 and DP10. DPIV family members have diverse biological roles, and have been implicated in a range of diseases including diabetes, cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis (MS), arthritis and asthma. While DP8/9 biological ...

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Dipeptidyl peptidase 8/9-like activity in human leukocytes.

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Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-IV inhibitors are a new approach to the treatment of type 2 diabetes. DPP-IV is a member of a family of serine peptidases that includes quiescent cell proline dipeptidase (QPP), DPP8, and DPP9; DPP-IV is a key regulator of incretin hormones, but the functions of other family members are unknown. To determine the importance of selective DPP-IV inhibition for the treatm...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Open Enzyme Inhibition Journal

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1874-9402

DOI: 10.2174/1874940200801010052